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This resource was created intentionally by an independent group of academic writers. All students who want to write better research and term papers may feel free to use this resource on daily basis.

This resource works on principle of daily updates with tutorials and manuals for starters and advanced writers concentrating on basic struggles and elements of research and paper writing.

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The Main Differences Between Chicago & Turabian Research Paper Writing Styles

While writing content in Chicago and Turabian styles, many writers face hurdles to find the difference between two content formatting styles. After the introduction of 16thedition of Chicago content formatting, people don’t have much difficulty to use both writing styles due to the marginalization of the differences technically. Still, experts who are experienced in crafting, editing and formatting various academic papers point out some changes in the upgraded 16th edition Chicago style which is also called the updated Turabian created by Kate. Differences between Chicago and Turabian are mild but prominent to notice.

Mild Differences Between Chicago and Turabian

New edition of Turabian has Notes and Bibliography
Author Date

Innovation in Turabian Style

Turabian content formatting style was designed by eminent Kate Turabian dating back to 1893-1987. She also gave the guidance to students to format the content in Chicago style. Her self-created book is entitled Manual for Writers of Research Papers is the proper guide to enable students to do the content formatting perfectly. After her tremendous success in the enhancement of technical innovation in designing Chicago style, many academicians preferred to name her new content writing method after her name Turabian. More information is available in official website of Chicago university in this connection.

Presence of Notes and Bibliography in Turabian

In the 16th edition, visible modifications and changes are recorded. Earlier version of Chicago style has been upgraded through the inclusion of notes and bibliography. The latest version of Turabian style has the author dates to format the content in this particular style. In the notes and bibliography section, the student needs to write the reference books and list of names of authors under bullet points. This compact bibliography showcases the list of reference books for readers to recheck the content. Both new and unknown sources of using materials must be enlisted in this bibliography. In the old version of Chicago style, this type of bibliography was not included. The notes and bibliography are used in preparing academic papers in humanities, literature and art.

In social science, the author date is used by mentioning the last name of author and dates of book publication. These bibliographic data are visible within the host of references at the end of the author date. Apart from this there is no significant dissimilarity between the two writing styles. When teachers direct students to format all academic assignments in Chicago style, they can emulate the 16th edition manual to have guidelines to change the content fantastically. There are good samples for novice writers to transform the academic content in Turabian style.

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